Amen :
Does prayer play an important role in our lives today? The
minority would say no
and that prayer shouldn't ever have played an important role in our
society. But, the
simple fact of the matter is that for hundreds of years, prayer in school
has been
encouraged by both society and government. In recent years, it has been
established that
prayer in schools has led to a steady moral decline. Morals must be
taught, in school and
at home, and they cannot be properly taught without religion as a much
needed stepping
stone.
Our government was based upon religious beliefs from the very
beginning. The
Declaration of Independence says: "We hold these truths to be selfevident,
that all men
are created equal, that they are endowed by God with certain unalienable
rights. . ."
Certainly, it talks about God, creations, God-given moral rights, the
providence of God,
and the final Day of Judgment-all of which are religious teachings. And
school prayer
has been an important part of our religious experience from the very
beginning.
Our very First Amendment didn't separate God and government but
actually
encouraged religion. It reads: "Congress shall make no law respecting
the establishment
of religion, nor prohibit the free exercise thereof," (Encarta 96). The
first part simply
says that the federal government cannot establish one religion for all of
the people. The
simple idea of everyone in our nation being limited to one form of
religion is
inconceivable. The second section insists that the government should do
nothing to
discourage religion. But forbidding prayer in schools discourages
religion, doesn't it?
Early congressional actions encouraged religion in public schools.
For example,
the Northwest Treaty (1787 and 1789) declared: "Religion, morality, and
knowledge
being necessary for good government and the happiness of mankind,
schools, and the
means of learning shall forever be encouraged" (Encarta 96). By seeing
this, religion,
which includes prayer, was deemed to be necessary. Congress has prayed
at the opening
of every session since the very beginning. By acknowledging these facts
we ask the
simple question, " If the government can pray in their sessions, why
can't the governed
pray in their (school) sessions?
Public schools had prayer for nearly 200 years before the Supreme
Court ruled
that state-mandated class prayers were unconstitutional in Engel vs.
Vitale in 1962
(Buckley 70). How could this trail have such a huge impact on our nation
and ultimately
alter how we perceive our constitution? The fact that prayer was
practiced for nearly 200
years alone establishes it by example as a valid and very important
practice in our school
system. And with the emergence of private schools becoming more visible
and quite
popular, does the situation change due to the up-and-coming number of
private schools in
our communities today?
Seeing that privately owned schools obviously have the right to
teach certain
beliefs and have certain rules to abide by without questioning other
authorities, why
shouldn't public schools be allowed the same amount of leeway? These
private schools
are exactly what they say, private, therefore picking and choosing
students based upon
income and beliefs. Private schools do not have to accept an atheist or
Christian, yet they
select the type of child that will fit in to their school more
adequately. Seeing as how
private schools are funded privately, on the other hand, public schools
are funded by the
government through taxes. This would lead us to believe that the
government would be
different from the state right? Right, in many ways, the church and state
still coincide
with one another and many people recognize this and do not like it, thus
causing the
controversy of prayer in school. Why do we not just simplify the matter
and impose a
"voluntary" prayer amendment to make everyone happy. This amendment
would allow
children who want to pray to be able to pray and those who do not want to
pray would
not be forced into doing so, wouldn't this be a great idea?
There are several reasons why "voluntary" prayer amendment would
be able to
establish itself as a lasting law in our nation. The first would be
because it would enforce
the First Amendment's guarantee against government established religion.
If a
"voluntary" prayer amendment was passed then school prayer supporters
would
eventually attempt to apply this rule by encouraging organized, daily
classroom displays
of religion and ultimately prayer in schools. By making this into a law
it would simply
be an act to help solidify our forefather's constitution that has
successfully led us where
we are today with simply, precise guidelines.
America is called the land of the free and home to millions of people. These people have many different cultures and traditions that help to make our country the great nation.
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