A Word A Day : Fallacious
Monday, 24th March 2008 : Today's Word is ...
Fallacious
( Adjective )
Pronunciation : fe-láy-sh-ess
Definition:
1. containing or involving a mistaken belief or idea
2. tending to mislead
3. containing or based on a fallacy
4. based on an incorrect or misleading notion or information
Etymology:
Alteration of Middle English fallace - from Old French - from Latin fallācia - deceit - from fallāx - fallāc- deceitful - from fallere - to deceive
Synonyms:
beguiling, bum, deceiving, deceptive, deluding, delusive, delusory, erroneous, fake, false, fictitious, fishy, fraudulent, illogical, illusory, incorrect, invalid, irrational, jivey, mad, misleading, mistaken, off, phony, reasonless, sophistic, sophistical, spurious, unfounded, ungrounded, unreal, unreasonable, unreasoned, unsound, untrue, way off, wrong
Fallacious means intended to deceive.
Fallible means liable to make a mistake or to be inaccurate or erroneous.
False means not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality or deliberately deceptive or not genuine or real.
Deceitful means intended to deceive or cheat.
Deceptive means causing one to believe what is not true or likely to mislead someone.
Elusive is used when what is being avoided is physical capture or apprehension.
Evasive is used when what is being avoided is direct or relevant response to a verbal challenge.
Antonyms:
correct, substantiated, true, valid, veritable
Contextual Examples:
• The great enemies of intellectual life are superstition, gullibility and
fallacious reasoning.
• But the mind of man not only refuses to believe this explanation, but plainly says that this method of explanation is
fallacious, because in it a weaker phenomenon is taken as the cause of a stronger.
• Your argument is based on a
fallacious assumption.
Related Words:
•
fallacy : Noun
•
fallaciously : Adverb
•
fallaciousness : Noun
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